Tunisia Speaker "To Take Power" Amid Riots After President Flees to Saudi Arabia
http://uk.news.yahoo.com/5/20110115/twl-tunisia-speaker-to-take-power-amid-r-3fd0ae9.html
Staff report - Yahoo News, UK And Ireland, January 15, 2010, provided to Vatic by Sterling Report
The North African state's constitutional council said, under the constitution, the speaker of parliament - not the prime minister - is interim president, state television reported.
The council also announced that new presidential elections have to be held no later than 60 days from now, the report continued.
The office of Saudi King Abdullah confirmed ousted president Zine el Abidine Ben Alia had arrived in the kingdom, after several hours of mystery over his whereabouts.
In a statement, it said: "The kingdom states its complete support for the Tunisian people and hopes all Tunisians stand together to overcome the difficult stage in their history."
It added the royal court decision to welcome Mr Ben Ali was based on appreciation of the "exceptional circumstances" Tunisia is going through.
Mr Ben Ali, who served as Tunisia's president for 23 years, fled his country after the wave of popular protests that led to the dismissal of his government and a national state of emergency.
Tunisia's prime minister Mohammed Ghannouchi had initially taken over as acting president until elections are held.
The head of the army and the parliament are believed to have joined forces with the prime minister to form a "new leadership committee".
Mr Ghannouchi said he would meet representatives of political parties later to attempt to form a coalition government that he hopes "will meet expectations".
He went on live television to promise everything was being done to restore order.
"I salute the fact that groups of young people have got together to defend their neighbourhoods but we can assure them we will reinforce their security," Mr Ghannouchi said.
"We are at the service of the Tunisian people. Our country does not deserve everything that is happening. We must regain the trust of citizens in the government."
But it remains to be seen whether the protesters will accept Mr Ghannouchi's interim leadership, or take to the streets again.
Fadhel Bel Taher, whose brother was one of dozens of people killed in protests, said: "Tomorrow we will be back on the streets, in Martyrs Square, to continue this civil disobedience until... the regime is gone.
"The street has spoken."
Sky News' foreign affairs editor Tim Marshall said it was likely the army had engineered the current state of affairs. "The army were the ones who surrounded the presidential palace, they surrounded the airport," he said.
"The people pulling the strings in the short term and probably the medium term will be the army and at the moment this is not a revolution, this is a coup. "The fall of Mr Ben Ali follows the country's largest protests in generations and weeks of escalating unrest.
Thousands of Tunisians angry at unemployment and at Mr Ben Ali's leadership, which many viewed as controlling and corrupt, joined the violence that spread from provincial towns to Tunis, the capital.
In city suburbs, people lined the streets with metal bars and knives to ward off looters. Groups have been marauding through Tunis, setting fire to buildings and attacking people and property.
The government said at least 23 people have been killed in the riots, but opposition members have put the death toll at more than three times that. Meanwhile, thousands of British holidaymakers are being evacuated from the North African nation.
Thomson and First Choice plan to fly back almost 1,500 remaining customers by Sunday evening, while Thomas Cook has suspended its Tunisia programme and has already returned nearly 1,800 holidaymakers.
The Foreign Office has advised against all non-essential travel to the country.
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